Domesday book great domesday the national archives. In the domesday book it appears as wochinges, being held in 1086 by king william the conqueror, walter fitzother, constable of windsor castle, and ansgot and godfrey from osbern fitzosbern, then bishop of exeter. Despite having conquered england and successfully settled there with an abundance of the norman elite, a. Woking means settlement belonging to the followers of wocc or wocca. The placenames found in the domesday book are township and estate names, and may include other villages and hamlets that receive no specific mention in the text. Our domesday book entry the domesday book was compiled somewhere between 1085 and 1086 ad on the command of king william i of england, and is the result of a painstaking economic and social survey that was undertaken at that time. The medieval period and beyond, in surrey and beyond. Open domesday is the first free online copy of domesday book. Help us to report these issues to the county council by clicking the sign to the right, and see which problems have already been reported below. Centre halls, centre pool and woking centre library had been demolished to make room for them. In fact there are two domesday books little domesday and great domesday, which together contain a great deal of information about england in the 11th century. In the book, woking is obliterated soon after the martians arrive on horsell common. Basingstoke is recorded as a weekly market site in the domesday book, in 1086, and has held a regular wednesday market since 1214. Sutton byguildford sutton byguildford was a settlement in domesday book, in the hundred of woking and the county of surrey.
The following pages include domesday placenames and landowners, and beneath some are links to websites containing the local history of that place. Most entries record the total annual value of the estate in 1086 and 1066. Sutton byguildford was a settlement in domesday book, in the hundred of woking and the county of surrey. William i, nearing the end of his reign, found himself in a difficult position. The national archives is the home of domesday book, the oldest surviving public record. Uploaded by the open domesday project, released under ccbysa by professor john palmer and george slater. The survey was similar to a census by a government of today. On this page are an extracts of the 1087 domesday book as far as they are relevant to the stokeontrent area of north staffordshire.
Domesday book is our oldest and most famous public record. The town has a history dating back to the seventh century and is mentioned in the domesday book, but it was the railway that really made woking the important commuter centre it. Guildford was a settlement in domesday book, in the hundred of woking and the county of surrey it had a recorded population of 175 households in 1086, putting it in the largest 20% of settlements recorded in domesday, and is listed under 7 owners in domesday book. The name domesday book was not adopted until the late 12th century. Peacocks centre at the heart of woking, the new victoria theatre seats 1,300. The commissioners also gathered details of the livestock held by each landholder, but this was not included in the final domesday volumes. Domesday book, compiled in 1086 at the behest of william the conqueror, has been described as the most valuable piece of antiquity possessed by any nation david hume and viewed by historians as the final act of the norman conquest. The value of woking s woodland is further increased when you look at the entry for osbern, bishop of exeters manor thought to be at horsley although listed in domesday as. Tr introduction the first approach to a modern assessment roll or cataster is the well known. It can be incorporated in to a lesson on the domesday book as an opportunity for pupils to see how it may have worked in practice. Though woking s earliest written appearance is in the domesday book, it is mentioned as the site of a monastery in an 8thcentury context, as wochingas.
The domesday book is the record of the great survey of much of england, and parts of wales, completed in 1086, done for william i of england, or william the conqueror the domesday book also known as domesday, or book of winchester was a record of all taxable land in england, together with such information as would indicate its worth. Surreys largest town and a prominent shopping, office and cultural centre. It surveys england south of the river tees, recording data for both 1066 and 1086, thus documenting the norman conquest, one of the greatest upheavals in english history. Servus, translated as slave in the phillimore edition, is sometimes rendered as serf. Woking also offers popular cinema and theatre facilities, such as the new victoria theatre which offers a varied programme of events and productions throughout the year. Here is the entry for cottingham use this to make up your own entry. Domesday definition and meaning collins english dictionary. Domesday explorer is the electronic version of great domesday book, the culmination of twenty years research and development 19802000 by the domesday explorer team. Media in category domesday book the following 38 files are in this category, out of 38 total. This omission was certainly a quirk of the return from the northern circuit.
How useful is domesday book as a source for the impact of the. The domesday book was commissioned in december 1085 by william the conqueror, who invaded england in 1066. Intressants us em domesday book, wo mit eme grundbuech dirakt nut z due het. The antinorman anglosaxon chronicle entry for 1087 ce gives the following, perhaps more. The world of domesday exhibition depicts life in 11th century england. A brief biography of william the conqueror brewminate. The various inquiries instituted during the middle ages, such as the domesday book and the breviary of charlemagne, were so far on the roman model that they took little or no account of the population, the feudal system probably rendering information regarding it unnecessary for the purposes of taxa. Domesday book 1086 the middle ages encompass one of the most exciting periods in english history. But it is known that not every church or mill that was extant at the time of the survey was recorded although in woking it does seem that the survey was complete.
Woking appears in the domesday book of 1086 as wochinges. Buy your official tickets to shows on at ambassadors cinemas in woking. Domesday is now available online, and you can search for your town or village, and download images of domesday along with an english translation of the entry. John the baptist, founded in the 10th century, was rebuilt in the 19th. This edition employs the unique numbering system of the phillimore edition where each separate entry or block of text is numbered.
Woking was a settlement in domesday book, in the hundred of woking and the county of surrey. River wey is a medieval church mentioned in the domesday book in 1086. Domesday due as tax is probably only one third to one tenth of the actual number woking s woodland being valued at 3 pigs i. For just over 100 years, aston cantlow club has been serving its members and visitors good beer and company. How useful is domesday book as a source for the impact of. It was the seat of the archbishops of canterbury from the 11th to 19th century and a large medieval market town. Its description there is complex, since it was then held as three estates, by king william the conqueror, walter fitzother, constable of windsor castle, and ansgot and godfrey from osbern fitzosbern, then bishop of exeter. The entries in the domesday book were listed in order by landowner. Woking was a settlement in domesday book, in the hundred of woking and the county of surrey it had a recorded population of 71 households in 1086, putting it in the largest 20% of settlements recorded in domesday, and is listed under 2 owners in domesday book. The first volume great domesday contains the final summarized record of all the counties surveyed except essex, norfolk, and suffolk. In 1086, king william i the conqueror wanted to find out.
The record of landownership is far from complete, but it is clear that dartford was a thriving agricultural community in norman times. The domesday book entry for tarentfort dartford provides a snapshot view of dartford in 1086. The ambassadors cinemas and new victoria theatre can be accessed via. During the civil war, and the siege of basing house between 1643 and 1645, the town played host to large numbers of parliamentarians. Faced with the threat of foreign invasion, king william wants to know how much tax he can raise, so sets out to record every person, every manor. Both merton meretone and piddington petintone are mentioned in the domesday book as lands in oxfordshire that were held by the countess judith see. This is one of the classical works of hollywood cinema. There is one confirmed entry for woking in the domesday book undertaken in 1086. Of the principle six towns of the city only burslem and fenton are in existence at the time. In 1086 william made a land register of his territory to know how much money. Mar 30, 2008 here is the entry for cottingham use this to make up your own entry. Domesday book placename forms all the original spellings of english placenames in domesday book link to pdf file.
The detailed picture of the english landscape it offers has no equal in any country, while it is valuable not only in the picture it allows local historians to construct of their area in the eleventh century but also as the foundation document of the national archives. Da wo dr friide vom koonig broche het, wo raub oder iibruch begange het, isch fur vogelfrei erklaart worde. Wisley was a settlement in domesday book, in the hundred of woking and the county of surrey it had a recorded population of 10 households in 1086, putting it in the smallest 40% of settlements recorded in domesday. Though wokings earliest written appearance is in the domesday book, it is. Domesday book extracts makes available over 8,500 fascinating extracts featuring the actual page entry for your town, a translation and glossary. Rename this file and keep as a backup, then place the downloaded version in the domesday explorer directory. This is a transcription and translation of the domesday book entry of 1086 for pocklington. How useful is domesday book as a source for the impact of the norman conquest upon england. William needed information about the country he had just conquered so he could administer it. At this time woking comprised 33 villagers, 9 smallholders with 20 ploughs and a church held by osbern also included was a meadow, 32 acres and. May 20, 2014 1085 and the compilation of the domesday book. Domesday book simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Then in 1996, the planets entertainment complex was completed. Could be followed by a brief q and a on the experiences of the roleplaya small worksheet to discuss the different conversations and meetings had during the roleplay. Football team, park barn fc, plays in league 4 of the guildford and woking alliance league. It had a recorded population of 71 households in 1086, putting. Domesday book home the domesday book one of the most valuable records of the uks past history. The bbc domesday project was a partnership between acorn computers, philips, logica and the bbc with some funding from the european commissions esprit programme to mark the 900th anniversary of the original domesday book, an 11thcentury census of england. Guildford has an odeon cinema multiplex, which in june 2007 was the first cinema in the world to show digital 4k films to the public. Harvey states in her paper domesday book and anglonorman governance, many of the nearcontemporary texts have suffered because all have been turned into domesday satellites. Domesday book wilhelm erobrerens jordebog var normannernes grundlag for skatteopkr. It has been cited as an example of digital obsolescence on account of the physical medium used for data storage. Aston cantlow working mens club was created, not only to give the local farm labourers somewhere to come and enjoy a cider or two but also a place to provide education and information to many who could barely read or write.
Domesday book is actually composed of two volumes, with here shown the larger of the two, the great domesday book. As of april 2019 it doesnt yet have fullpage images for norfolk, but you can see the records for stanhoe and barwick with larger versions of the images above. Domesday book also known as domesday, or book of winchester was the record of the great survey of england completed in 1086, executed for william the conqueror. There were 151 places in the county of surrey in domesday book.
Find out more about the venue and whats on from atg tickets. The first draft was completed in august 1086 and contained records for,418 settlements in the english counties south of the rivers ribble and tees the border with scotland at the time. At woking mill again he found a turbine instead of a waterwheel and mill stones replaced by the printing presses of messrs unwin brothers, but his entry for old woking mill seems to concentrate more on the mill mentioned in the victoria county history at sutton. While this is mainly true, the domesday now has a mystical.
Create a fictional english town name, remember to make it sound anglosaxon with a ton at the end eg. Smsw 3 a statistical perspective on surreys early medieval coin corpus. The great war monument, jubilee square, woking england. Archaeology, charters, domesday book, history, merton, salt, sarf, sherf leave a comment. In 1992, peacocks shopping centre, library, town gate, cinema and new. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Commercial site with extracts from domesday book domesday book entries including translations for each settlement. It is thought that one of these was the later manor of papworth, or papercourt the other being the manor of dedsworth. The church itself holds in stoke hundred cottingham. If you have a local history site that you would like to be included on these pages please get in touch via the contact page. The domesday book is actually not one book but two.
Slaves formed the fourth largest group among the peasantry, over 10% of the recorded population and significantly higher than this if allowance is made for their almost complete omission from the counties of circuit 6. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Domesday book placename formsall the original spellings of english placenames in domesday book link to pdf file. As most people tend to look at domesday simply for their entry, they dont tend to question the document as a whole. Guildford appears in domesday book of 1086 as geldeford and gildeford. The roads around hook norton are in a particularly poor state of repair at the moment. Domesday book is the oldest government record held in the national archives.
Compiled in 10867 ce by william the conqueror as a survey of land and property ownership across norman england. The existing literature on this remarkable memorial is so extensive, that it has not appeared advisable to quote largely from it. Although scholars have adduced carolingian, byzantine and islamic parallels, no document of such an early date is so comprehensive in its account of a realm 1. One of the most important historical events of the medieval era is the domesday book. It had a recorded population of 16 households in 1086. The domesday book stands out in comparison to all other sources from this time. Jan 12, 2015 a ks3 roleplay covering the domesday book. It would be churlish to suggest that i am rubbishing the document, of course i am not, but some general understanding of the book is needed to give.
Bbc two the story of britain, the domesday book animation. He could collect in terms of taxes and the results of this survey were. It was approximately 34 metres 112 ft in length and 22. A complete translation domesday book is one of the most famous documents in english history. In the domesday book it appears as wochinges, being held in 1086 by king william. Domesday book online simple to use directory with interactive map of england in norman times.
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